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Congregibacter litoralis : ウィキペディア英語版 | Congregibacter litoralis
''Congregibacter litoralis'' KT71 is a gram-negative ''Gammaproteobacteria'' part of the NOR5/OM60 Clade discovered in seawater from Heligoland, an island in the North Sea by H. Eilers from the Max Planck Institute for Microbiology.〔Eilers, H. et al. Isolation of Novel Pelagic Bacteria from the German Bight and Their Seasonal Contributions to Surface Picoplankton. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67, 5134–5142 (2001).〕〔Fuchs, B. et al. Characterization of a marine ''Gammaproteobacterium'' capable of aerobic anoxygenic photosynthesis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104, 2891–2896 (2007).〕〔Yurkov, V. V. & Beatty, T. J. Aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 62, 695–724 (1998).〕 ''C. litoralis'' KT71 is described as a pleomorphic bacterium and has a size of 2 x 0.5 μm.〔 When grown in culture, ''C. litoralis'' KT71 has a generation time of 4.5 hours and prefers to grow on complex substrates where the sole carbon source is undefined, though it can utilize some sole carbon sources because they are most likely used by the organism for its central metabolism.〔〔〔Schut, F, de Vries, EJ & Gottschal, JC. Isolation of typical marine bacteria by dilution culture: growth, maintenance, and characteristics of isolates under laboratory conditions. Applied and … (1993).〕 ==Classification==
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